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中國精品科技期刊2020
魏旭瑤,姜彩霞,曾祥瑞,等. 復合酶改性玉米皮可溶性膳食纖維的工藝優化及理化特性分析[J]. 食品工業科技,2024,45(6):202?209. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023070095.
引用本文: 魏旭瑤,姜彩霞,曾祥瑞,等. 復合酶改性玉米皮可溶性膳食纖維的工藝優化及理化特性分析[J]. 食品工業科技,2024,45(6):202?209. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023070095.
WEI Xuyao, JIANG Caixia, ZENG Xiangrui, et al. Process Optimization and Physicochemical Characteristics Analysis of Soluble Dietary Fiber from Corn Bran Modified by Composite Enzymes[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2024, 45(6): 202?209. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023070095.
Citation: WEI Xuyao, JIANG Caixia, ZENG Xiangrui, et al. Process Optimization and Physicochemical Characteristics Analysis of Soluble Dietary Fiber from Corn Bran Modified by Composite Enzymes[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2024, 45(6): 202?209. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023070095.

復合酶改性玉米皮可溶性膳食纖維的工藝優化及理化特性分析

Process Optimization and Physicochemical Characteristics Analysis of Soluble Dietary Fiber from Corn Bran Modified by Composite Enzymes

  • 摘要: 為探究玉米皮可溶性膳食纖維(Soluble Dietary Fiber,SDF)最佳提取工藝及功能特性。本研究以玉米加工副產物玉米皮為原料,采用復合酶法改性提取玉米皮可溶性膳食纖維,通過單因素實驗和響應面優化確定最佳工藝參數并對其理化性質進行了研究。結果表明,當纖維素酶添加量為1.5%、木聚糖酶添加量為1%、酶解溫度為55 ℃、酶解時間為150 min時,玉米皮SDF得率達到的最高值為16.64%±0.21%,其溶解度為87.63%±0.43%,持水力為2.87±0.16 g/g,持油力為2.30±0.12 g/g,葡萄糖吸附力為5.32±0.12 mmol/g,體外模擬胃環境(pH2.0)、腸環境(pH7.0)下膽固醇吸附性分別為11.74±0.15、42.93±0.08 mg/g,膽酸鈉吸附性分別為15.43±0.17、50.67±0.10 mg/g。研究結果可為玉米皮可溶性膳食纖維的開發利用提供理論參考。

     

    Abstract: To investigate the optimal extraction process and functional characteristics of soluble dietary fiber (SDF) from corn bran. This study used corn bran, a by-product of corn processing, as raw material to extract soluble dietary fiber from corn bran through composite enzyme modification. The optimal process parameters were determined through single factor experiments and response surface methodology optimization, and their physicochemical properties were studied. The results showed that the extraction yield of SDF reached the highest value of 16.64%±0.21% when the content of cellulase was 1.5%, the content of xylanase was 1%, the enzymolysis temperature was 55 ℃ and enzymolysis time was 150 min. Its solubility was 87.63%±0.43%, the holding water capacity was 2.87±0.16 g/g, the oil holding capacity was 2.30±0.12 g/g, the glucose adsorption capacity was 5.32±0.12 mmol/g. Under simulated stomach (pH2.0) and intestinal environment (pH7.0), cholesterol adsorption capacity was 11.74±0.15 and 42.93±0.08 mg/g and sodium cholacte adsorption capacity was 15.43±0.17 and 50.67±0.10 mg/g, respectively. The research results can provide theoretical reference for the development and utilization of soluble dietary fiber from corn bran.

     

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