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中國精品科技期刊2020
董海勝,劉恒言,徐楠,等. 基于低場核磁共振的預包裝即食牛肉保質期預測模型研究[J]. 食品工業科技,2024,45(8):301?308. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023060175.
引用本文: 董海勝,劉恒言,徐楠,等. 基于低場核磁共振的預包裝即食牛肉保質期預測模型研究[J]. 食品工業科技,2024,45(8):301?308. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023060175.
DONG Haisheng, LIU Hengyan, XU Nan, et al. Research on Shelf Life Predicting Model of Prepackaged Instant Beef Based on Low-field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2024, 45(8): 301?308. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023060175.
Citation: DONG Haisheng, LIU Hengyan, XU Nan, et al. Research on Shelf Life Predicting Model of Prepackaged Instant Beef Based on Low-field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2024, 45(8): 301?308. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023060175.

基于低場核磁共振的預包裝即食牛肉保質期預測模型研究

Research on Shelf Life Predicting Model of Prepackaged Instant Beef Based on Low-field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

  • 摘要: 目的:開展預包裝即食牛肉保質期快速、準確和無損的預測方法研究,對于保障產品貨架期安全具有重要意義。方法:以預包裝即食牛肉為分析對象,采集樣品低場核磁H質子的T2弛豫時間,建立即食牛肉水分含量定量分析模型,結合樣品感官接受性等建立預包裝即食牛肉保質期預測模型。結果:預包裝即食牛肉低場核磁譜圖橫向弛豫時間可較好地反映出隨著貯存時間的延長航天即食牛肉的品質變化。建立了即食牛肉含水量預測模型,模型的預測誤差小于4%;建模集相關系數(r)為0.9405,校正標準差(RMSECV)為34.5,相對分析誤差(RPD)為3.1,對10個分別貯存一定時間但未參與建模的樣本分別進行距離貨架期終點的預測,預測結果與實測值的的相關性達0.99,預測結果的誤差范圍為0.7%~9.9%,RMSEP為13.6,預測模型的精確度滿足貨架期預測的精度要求。結論:低場核磁共振技術在預包裝即食牛肉產品保質期預測方面具有應用潛力。

     

    Abstract: Objective: Conducting research on fast, accurate, and non-destructive prediction methods for the shelf life of prepackaged instant beef had great significance for ensuring the safety of the shelf life of product. Methods: Using prepackaged instant beef as the analysis object, the T2 relaxation time of low field nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) proton was collected from the sample, and a quantitative analysis model for the moisture content of instant beef was established. A prediction model for the shelf life of prepackaged instant beef was established based on the sensory acceptance of the sample. Results: The lateral relaxation time of the low-field nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum of prepackaged instant beef could better reflect the quality changes of spaceflight instant beef with the extension of storage time. A water content prediction model for instant beef was established, with a prediction error of less than 4%. The correlation coefficient (r) of the modeling set was 0.9405, the corrected standard deviation (RMSECV) was 34.5, and the relative analysis error (RPD) was 3.1. Ten samples stored for a certain period of time but not involved in modeling were predicted to be close to the end of shelf life. The correlation between the predicted results and the measured values was 0.99, and the error range of the predicted results was 0.7% to 9.9%. The RMSEP was 13.6. The accuracy of the prediction model met the accuracy requirements of shelf life prediction. Conclusion: Low field nuclear magnetic resonance technology would have potential application in predicting the shelf life of prepackaged instant beef products.

     

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