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  • EI
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中國精品科技期刊2020
孫人杰,田茂雨,何琴,等. 層次分析-熵權法評價結合正交試驗優化鐵皮石斛顆粒配方工藝[J]. 食品工業科技,2024,45(8):227?234. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023050347.
引用本文: 孫人杰,田茂雨,何琴,等. 層次分析-熵權法評價結合正交試驗優化鐵皮石斛顆粒配方工藝[J]. 食品工業科技,2024,45(8):227?234. doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023050347.
SUN Renjie, TIAN Maoyu, HE Qin, et al. Optimization of Dendrobium officinale Granule Formula Process by Combining Analytic Hierarchy Process and Entropy Weight Method with Orthogonal Experiment[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2024, 45(8): 227?234. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023050347.
Citation: SUN Renjie, TIAN Maoyu, HE Qin, et al. Optimization of Dendrobium officinale Granule Formula Process by Combining Analytic Hierarchy Process and Entropy Weight Method with Orthogonal Experiment[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2024, 45(8): 227?234. (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2023050347.

層次分析-熵權法評價結合正交試驗優化鐵皮石斛顆粒配方工藝

Optimization of Dendrobium officinale Granule Formula Process by Combining Analytic Hierarchy Process and Entropy Weight Method with Orthogonal Experiment

  • 摘要: 采用多指標綜合評分法結合正交試驗,優化鐵皮石斛顆粒配方工藝。運用復雜系統熵聚類算法,對鐵皮石斛保健品的注冊信息進行分析,挖掘含鐵皮石斛的保健品中原料藥的配方組成;進一步以顆粒的成型率、溶化率、吸濕率、休止角為指標,篩選稀釋劑,并以原料/稀釋劑比例、乙醇體積濃度、乙醇用量為影響因素,采用層次分析法(analytic hierarchy process,AHP)結合熵權法(entropy weight method,EWM)確定綜合權重,通過正交試驗優化顆粒的配方工藝。結果表明,復雜系統熵聚類算法確定配方組合為鐵皮石斛、枸杞、白芍;AHP-EWM法確定各指標權重分別為:成型率0.3567、休止角0.0847、溶化率0.1778及吸濕率0.3808;優化所得鐵皮石斛-枸杞-白芍顆粒劑最佳工藝:原料藥材浸膏粉、糊精和微晶纖維素的用量分別為5、3.5、1.5 g(即比例為10:7:3)、乙醇體積濃度50%、乙醇用量5 mL。驗證試驗中顆粒的AHP-EWM綜合評分為93.63±1.65,與理論預測值接近,表明優選的顆粒劑配方工藝穩定可行,本研究為鐵皮石斛的相關保健品開發提供了參考。

     

    Abstract: Optimize the formula process of Dendrobium officinale granules using a multi index comprehensive scoring method combined with orthogonal experiments. Based on the registered Dendrobium officinale health food, the formula composition of raw materials in Dendrobium officinale health food was determined by using complex system entropy clustering algorithm. The diluent was filtered by the formation rate, dissolution rate and moisture absorption rate of granules. The ratio of raw materials and diluents, ethanol volume concentration, and ethanol dosage were taken as the inspection factors. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and entropy weight method (EWM) were combined to establish a multi-index comprehensive evaluation method (AHP-EWM method). The formulation process of granules was optimized through orthogonal experiments. The results showed that the formula combination was Dendrobium officinale, Lycium chinense Mill., and Paeoniae Radix Alba by the complex system entropy clustering algorithm. The AHP-EWM method determines the weights of each indicator as follows: Molding rate 0.3567, angle of rest 0.0847, melting rate 0.1778, and moisture absorption rate 0.3808. The optimal molding process was the raw material extract powder, dextrin, and microcrystalline cellulose (10:7:3, m/m), 50% ethanol volume concentration, and 5 mL ethanol dosage. The valieation test result showed that the AHP-EWM comprehensive score of the granules was 93.63±1.65, which was close to the theoretical prediction value. The optimized granules formulation process was stable and feasible. This study would provide a reference for the development of health products of Dendrobium officinale.

     

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